ALLIANCE DEFENSE FUND NEWS RELEASE
August 18, 2005 - FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
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Today's lesson:  Ohio school district must allow
student to wear T-shirt with religious message

Federal court rules in favor of student and grants permanent injunction
sought by ADF-allied attorneys

 

COLUMBUS, Ohio - A federal district court today ruled in favor of attorneys allied with the Alliance Defense Fund and ordered an Ohio school district to respect the First Amendment rights of a student, declaring its treatment of the student unconstitutional.

The Northern Local School District prohibited the student, James Nixon, from wearing a T-shirt that one school official deemed "offensive" and "potentially disruptive" even though no disruption actually occurred.

"The Constitution does not permit censorship based upon what someone thinks 'might' happen," said ADF-allied attorney Rick Nelson of the American Liberties Institute based in Orlando, Fla.  "The court has done the right thing by protecting our client's ability to exercise his First Amendment right to wear his T-shirt if he so chooses."

Nixon wore a black T-shirt with white lettering to school as a seventh grade student at Sheridan Middle School in Thornville on September 1 of last year.  The front of the T-shirt contained a Bible verse; the back contained Nixon's viewpoint on homosexuality, Islam, and abortion.  After learning of Nixon's T-shirt, school and district officials decided the T-shirt's message violated the district's Student Code of Conduct and prohibited Nixon from wearing the shirt to school (www.telladf.org/news/pressrelease.aspx?cid=3248).

According to the opinion issued today by U.S. District Court Judge George Smith in the case, Nixon v. Northern Local School District Board of Education, "there is no evidence that James' silent, passive expression of opinion interfered with the work of Sheridan Middle School or collided with the rights of other students to be let alone.  Therefore, the Court rejects defendants' assertion that James' T-shirt invaded on the rights of others."

"Other students' mere disagreement with the message on James' T-shirt is not enough to

outweigh James' constitutional right to free expression," Smith added.  The full text of the court's opinion and order can be read at www.telladf.org/UserDocs/NixonOpinion.pdf.

"There was no legally acceptable basis for the school's actions; therefore, the court rightly declared its treatment of James unconstitutional," Nelson explained.  "This is an important victory for the free religious expression rights of students in America's public schools."

ADF is also involved in a similar lawsuit in California involving a Poway High School student who was prohibited from wearing a T-shirt to school that expressed his religious views on homosexual behavior (www.telladf.org/news/pressrelease.aspx?cid=3211).

ADF is America's largest legal alliance defending religious liberty through strategy, training, funding, and litigation.

 

www.telladf.org